Design of the Week: Monument for the 308

By on December 5th, 2016 in Design

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 The enormous Monument for the 308. 
The enormous Monument for the 308. 

This week’s selection is the astonishingly huge “Monument for the 308” sculpture by Andreas Greiner.

This is a massive 3D print of what appears to be a dinosaur, something like you’d seen in many notable museums. But it’s not a dinosaur; it’s actually a chicken, some twenty times life size!

Greiner explained the unusual name for this piece as inspired by a type of chicken. 

 Andreas Greiner, the artist behind the Monument for the 308
Andreas Greiner, the artist behind the Monument for the 308

What? There are types of chickens? Yes indeed! Over the past decades the agriculture industry has bred a number of specialized livestock species for different agricultural purposes. 

 Rear view of the massive 3D printed Monument for the 308 sculpture
Rear view of the massive 3D printed Monument for the 308 sculpture

One of them is the “Ross 308” “product”. What is a “Ross 308”? As explained here

The Ross 308 satisfies the demands of customers who require a bird that performs consistently well and has the versatility to meet a broad range of end product requirements. The Ross 308 breeder produces a high number of eggs combined with good hatchability to optimize chick cost in situations where broiler performance is important.

The Ross 308 is recognized globally as a broiler that will give consistent performance in the broiler house. Integrated and independent producers value the growth rate, feed efficiency and robust performance of the Ross 308.

Here’s a Ross 308: 

 A Ross 308 model chicken
A Ross 308 model chicken

Greiner decided to make a monument to this particular bird, and when he realized that chickens are actually descended from dinosaurs, this design became real. In fact, as far as I know, a chicken IS a dinosaur. We just don’t call them that. 

The eight-meter tall sculpture is composed of a large number of parts, whose designs were obtained by 3D scanning a set of chicken bones (from a 308, obviously). 

 3D scan of the skull of a Ross 308 chicken
3D scan of the skull of a Ross 308 chicken

The printing took place on a BigRep 3D printer, and the PLA parts were then painstakingly assembled using metal armature to hold them in place where the sculpture sits today, at the Berlinerische Galerie in Berlin.

 Andreas Greiner showing the true scale of the massive Monument for the 308 3D printed sculpture
Andreas Greiner showing the true scale of the massive Monument for the 308 3D printed sculpture

While each of the parts are quite large and suitable for printing on a large format 3D printer such as BigRep’s, the entire sculpture is truly gigantic. It may be the largest plastic 3D print in the world. 

Via YouTube

By Kerry Stevenson

Kerry Stevenson, aka "General Fabb" has written over 8,000 stories on 3D printing at Fabbaloo since he launched the venture in 2007, with an intention to promote and grow the incredible technology of 3D printing across the world. So far, it seems to be working!